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Phoenix Fraud Defense Attorney

Accused of Committing Fraud in Arizona?

A fraud crime is defined as a crime that is committed for financial gain in some manner through the use of deception. Although normally occurring in the business world, they can also occur in cases such as bribery or identity theft. Many of these crimes occur in areas having to do with finance, such as in banking, accounting or sales.

To ensure you have the best chance to avoid conviction, contact our Phoenix fraud lawyer from Knowles Law Firm. Our office has the resources you will need to vigorously defend yourself against the charges of fraud.

What is a Fraud Crime in AZ?

In Arizona, fraud is generally defined as an intentional act of deception for personal gain or to cause harm to another party. Fraud crimes in Arizona can involve a variety of acts, including misrepresentation, false statements, or deceitful conduct, with the goal of unlawfully obtaining money, property, or services.

Types of Fraud Crimes

Some common types of fraud crimes in Arizona include:

  • Bribery: Offering or receiving something of value to influence the actions of a public official or other person in a position of authority.
  • Government Fraud: Deceptive actions intended to illegally obtain benefits, contracts, or funds from government programs.
  • Counterfeiting: The creation or use of fake currency, documents, or goods to deceive others for personal gain.
  • Theft: The unlawful taking of another person's property with the intent to permanently deprive them of it.
  • Embezzlement: The fraudulent appropriation of funds or property entrusted to someone's care, typically in a workplace or financial setting.
  • Pyramid Schemes: An illegal investment scam where participants recruit others into the scheme with the promise of high returns, but profits are made primarily from recruiting new members rather than legitimate business activities.
  • Wire Fraud: The use of telecommunications or the internet to commit fraud or deceive for financial gain.
  • Bank Fraud: The act of using deceitful means to illegally obtain money, assets, or property from a bank or financial institution.
  • Political Corruption: The abuse of political power for personal or financial gain, often involving bribery, favoritism, or misappropriation of resources.
  • Credit Card Fraud: Using someone else's credit card without permission, or using a fake or stolen credit card.
  • Identity Theft: Stealing another person's personal information to commit fraud, such as opening accounts in their name.
  • Insurance Fraud: Filing false claims with an insurance company to receive payouts.
  • Check Fraud: Writing checks from an account without sufficient funds or forging someone else’s checks.
  • Securities Fraud: Engaging in deceptive practices in the stock or investment markets, such as insider trading.
  • Real Estate Fraud: Using deceitful means to manipulate real estate transactions for personal gain.
  • Tax Fraud: Providing false information on tax returns to evade taxes.

The penalties for fraud in Arizona vary depending on the severity of the crime, but they can range from misdemeanors to felonies. Fraud convictions often carry heavy fines, restitution, probation, and possible imprisonment.

Arizona's fraud statutes are generally covered under Title 13, Chapter 23 of the Arizona Revised Statutes.

Arizona Penalties for Fraud

Arizona has varying penalties for fraud crimes based on their severity. While fraud doesn't usually involve violence, it can still result in significant penalties, including up to 30 years in prison and fines. Fraud crimes can be either misdemeanors or felonies, with more serious offenses typically being felonies.

Some typical penalties include:

  1. Class 2 Felony (Severe fraud): 3 to 12.5 years in prison, plus fines and restitution.
  2. Class 3 Felony: 2 to 8.75 years in prison, along with fines and restitution.
  3. Class 4 Felony: 1 to 3.75 years in prison, plus fines and restitution.
  4. Class 5 Felony: 0.5 to 2.5 years in prison, fines, and restitution.
  5. Class 6 Felony: 0.33 to 2 years in prison, with fines and restitution.
  6. Misdemeanors (minor fraud): Jail time up to 6 months, fines up to $2,500, and restitution.

Fraud convictions also typically involve the payment of restitution to the victims, probation, and community service, and may lead to a loss of professional licenses or permanent damage to one’s reputation. Penalties may increase for repeat offenders.

Is Fraud a Federal Crime?

Yes, fraud can be a federal crime depending on the circumstances. Because fraud crimes can occur anywhere, especially if involving the internet, some are charged at the federal level while others are charged at the state level. Whenever a fraud crime is against the government, such as counterfeiting, it will be considered a federal crime. However, crimes that cross state lines, such as one originating in Phoenix but committing a fraudulent act against someone in another state, is also considered a federal crime.

Common types of fraud prosecuted at the federal level include:

  • Mail fraud: Using the postal service to commit fraud.
  • Wire fraud: Using electronic communications (like phone or internet) to defraud.
  • Bank fraud: Defrauding financial institutions insured by the federal government.
  • Securities fraud: Deceptive practices in the stock or commodities markets.
  • Tax fraud: Cheating the federal tax system.
  • Health care fraud: Fraud in Medicare, Medicaid, or other federal healthcare programs.

These offenses are prosecuted by federal agencies like the FBI, SEC, or IRS, and can result in serious penalties, including fines and imprisonment.

Possible Defenses for Fraud Crimes

The following are possible defenses for fraud offenses, including but not limited to:

  • Insufficient evidence – You must be proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt, which is not possible if there is not enough evidence against you. We can help determine whether the evidence presented is sufficient enough to convict you.
  • Absence of intent to commit a crime – Intent is essential in proving fault, as there may be accidental instances of supposedly fraudulent activity. For this reason, there must be a proven intent, which isn’t always possible.
  • Non-fraudulent statement – Non-fraudulent statements will likely not hold up in a court of law. Opinions and various false statements cannot be regarded as fraud unless they relate to an existing fact, not simply the future.
  • Entrapment – If you have been coerced, manipulated, or otherwise tricked into committing a crime you would otherwise not have committed, this can be considered entrapment and thus is not a valid basis on which to convict you.

Phoenix Attorney Handling Fraud Crimes in AZ

When facing a fraud crime, there are many intricacies to consider in your defense. If you face federal charges, the FBI could become involved, raising the level of investigation to a higher bar. When you hire this firm, you can rely on the fact that these attorneys are experienced and committed to mounting the best possible defense on your behalf. With personalized attention, your attorney will work diligently with you and the criminal justice system to negotiate the best possible terms for your case.

Contact Phoenix fraud defense attorney at Knowles Law Firm, PLC if you are seeking an experienced defense team to protect your rights.

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